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Ferromagnetism in transition-metal-doped semiconducting oxide thin films

Identifieur interne : 008C15 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 008C14; suivant : 008C16

Ferromagnetism in transition-metal-doped semiconducting oxide thin films

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:06-0516082

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English descriptors

Abstract

A rather complete work on transition-metal (TM)-doped TiO2 thin films has been done and room ferromagnetism (FM) is found in the whole series of Sc/V/Cr/Mn/Fe/Co/Ni-doped TiO2 films. Not only is it remarkable that for the first time, FM at high temperature was achieved in TM-doped TiO2, but also a very big magnetic moment of 4.2μB/atom could be obtained, and direct evidences of real ferromagnets with big domains were shown as well. A similar chemical trend was achieved in TM-doped In2O3 films, however, the observed magnetic moment is rather modest, with the maximal value is of only 0.7μB/atom for Ni-doped In2O3 films. As regards TM-doped SnO2 films, observed magnetic moments could be very large, with the maximum saturation of 6μB per impurity atom for Cr-doped SnO2 thin films, but it could be influenced very much depending on substrate types. On the other hand, results on TM-doped ZnO films interestingly have revealed that in these systems, the magnetism more likely resulted from defects and/or oxygen vacancies.

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Ferromagnetism in transition-metal-doped semiconducting oxide thin films</title>
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<name>NGUYEN HOA HONG</name>
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<term>Defects</term>
<term>Doping</term>
<term>Ferromagnetic materials</term>
<term>Ferromagnetism</term>
<term>II-VI semiconductors</term>
<term>Impurities</term>
<term>Indium oxides</term>
<term>Magnetic moments</term>
<term>Magnetization</term>
<term>Semimagnetic semiconductors</term>
<term>Thin films</term>
<term>Tin oxides</term>
<term>Titanium oxides</term>
<term>Transition element additions</term>
<term>Vacancies</term>
<term>Zinc oxides</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Ferromagnétisme</term>
<term>Addition métal transition</term>
<term>Aimantation</term>
<term>Défaut</term>
<term>Lacune</term>
<term>Moment magnétique</term>
<term>Dopage</term>
<term>Impureté</term>
<term>Zinc oxyde</term>
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<term>Semiconducteur semimagnétique</term>
<term>Indium oxyde</term>
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<term>Matériau ferromagnétique</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A rather complete work on transition-metal (TM)-doped TiO
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thin films has been done and room ferromagnetism (FM) is found in the whole series of Sc/V/Cr/Mn/Fe/Co/Ni-doped TiO
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/atom for Ni-doped In
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O
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films. As regards TM-doped SnO
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films, observed magnetic moments could be very large, with the maximum saturation of 6μ
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per impurity atom for Cr-doped SnO
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<s0>A rather complete work on transition-metal (TM)-doped TiO
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thin films has been done and room ferromagnetism (FM) is found in the whole series of Sc/V/Cr/Mn/Fe/Co/Ni-doped TiO
<sub>2</sub>
films. Not only is it remarkable that for the first time, FM at high temperature was achieved in TM-doped TiO
<sub>2</sub>
, but also a very big magnetic moment of 4.2μ
<sub>B</sub>
/atom could be obtained, and direct evidences of real ferromagnets with big domains were shown as well. A similar chemical trend was achieved in TM-doped In
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